ok so if the black probe was connected to GND there should be negative reading at pin 5.
so if everything else is ok (eg 7805 and 7905 not swapped, continuity =close to 0R reading between pin 5 of LT1054 and input pin of 7905 and same on corresponding pins of 7805, stable input voltage, no shorts) then it’s your 1054, like fcd72 pointed out
Can you please measure at the regulators (7905 especially) directly - it looks like your negative Voltage doesnt work - (obviously), so something in the chain Wallwart > LT1054 > 7905 is not working.
can you please measure the Voltage of your Wallwart without anything attached - might be that it is to high without load so the 1054 got damaged when plugging in…
9.2V is OK so it didnt die of overvoltage.
If the 7905 pins all give 0 then the negative voltage from the 1054 either doesnt get thru (bad soldering) or the 1054 is dead.
Measure PIN 5 (VOut) against any GND Point to see.
The optional one? I haven’t. I found a component that looked similar to what it was supposed to look like in the instruction picture, but I couldn’t decide on its polarity so as it was optional I skipped it.
there should be a little + symbol on one side (so the marking indicates the positive side)
have you measured directly on pin 5? there should actually be a negative reading with regard to ground.
also, if there’s a reading on the pin itself but there’s nothing at the 7905 there must be a weak solder joint between them.
i’d try to reheat all joints in the psu section again, applying some fresh solder (just a little bit) and not move anything while the joint’s cooling down (the helping hand tools seem always a bit shaky).
to be sure you can do continuity checks with psu unplugged, check from component leg to component leg, not just the pads, they’re connected anyway.