Here is a tip I have found…
Start with the “init” sound. Set the first oscillator to square ; set the second oscillator to “none”. Set the mixer balance to 0 (so oscillator 1 takes the full dynamic range), set cutoff to 70, resonance to 40. Ok? Play a few bass notes, sweep the cutoff up and down, now you get the sound?
Now set the mixer balance to 32 (oscillator 1 only uses half the dynamic range), Play a few bass notes, sweep the cutoff… Can you hear the difference? You leave more room for the resonance to develop without clipping, and I think this makes for very good SH-101 imitations!
This is the second “trick” of the Roland IR3109-based circuits (the first one being the resonance loudness drop compensation) - the signal level into the filters are 9 dB lower than on the SMR-4 (contrary to my intuition which was to maximize it to avoid increasing the noise floor), and this gives room for a very round resonance to develop without soft-clipping. Magic in the circuit, not in the chips…